Ora Reports Lajme. 2018. “Ora News – Burrnesha Diana, virgjeresha age betuar qe zgjodhi te jetoje si burre.” YouTube, Mar 8, 1:38.
Papantonopoulou, Saffo. 2014. “‘Even a nut As you Might be Safe during the Tel Aviv’: Transgender Sufferers, Wounded Attachments, and the Zionist Savings away from Gratitude.” Ladies Education Quarterly, 42 (1/2): 278-293.
Rexhepi, Piro. 2016. Inside European union, Europe Partial: Mediating Europe while the Balkans in the a duration of crisis, Rowman & Littlefield Around the world, 145-161.
Whitaker, Ivan. 1981. “‘A Sack to carry Things’: The traditional Role of females within the North Albanian Society.” Anthropological Every quarter, 54 (3): 146-156.
Once you understand Burrnesha
[Antonia More youthful-Anthropologist and you will researcher of this habit in the Albania, states you to definitely Albanian people became burrnesha in two cases: when a family was made up simply of women and something off her or him needed seriously to the fresh new deal with this future, or in the truth away from mothers deciding to get married off the girl and you will she rejected. burrneshas, or sworn virgins, are not permitted to have the life of a woman again. This will be an operate punishable from the dying. The newest specialist states this ancient lifestyle was created two hundred in years past from the antique legislation of Northern, brand new Kanun out of Lek Dukagjin. However, the latest researcher says that the routine enjoy a lot of women to be conserved out-of unwanted marriages. She emphasizes this particular habit did not simply promote lady independence, but also the rights to get your face of one’s home. It is fascinating that she stresses that of one’s burrneshas is proud of its parcel in life].
In most cases, the methods in which the brand new West news arrived at know the burrnesha is actually extremely challenging. For example, a couple of really challenging movies represented interviewers just who merely presented doing the latest property out of burrnesha asking for an interview, as the create many printing reporters (SBS Australian continent 2010; Deutsche Welle 2013). People interviewing seem to believe that burrnesha are obligated to pay him or her a description for their incongruity.ten Seeker Reports (2015) did fool around with Diana for the interviews, however, at the one-point did not change certainly the woman secret points: “As the gje nuk kam te imponuar [Not one point will be imposed with the myself].” The newest clips alternatively composed a narrative one argues you to definitely Diana’s label is actually uncommon and you can oppressive.
Both video and you may literature reviewed favor the term ‘pledged virgin’ to refer so you’re able to burrnesha. While this is actually the expression utilized in English, they leaves one to ponder concerning resource with the statement, such as for its connotations. Earliest, they emphasizes the fresh binding characteristics of one’s oath as well as the new virginity focus male handle. So it casts burrnesha as victims of their people, and gift ideas the newest Balkans given that [last] bastion out-of patriarchy into the Europe. In addition, it places the main focus toward sex rather than sex. This happens with the sources’ insistence inside the gendering burrnesha due to the fact people, although in addition noting their role since the men and you can common fool around with regarding men pronouns.several Given that Aleksandra Horvath product reviews, “S/he dating in Anchorage is hard or she is hardly ever, if ever, seen or also known as male, but in those cases when a passenger are , 3). This subsequent essentializes intercourse: the fresh article writers identify burrnesha’s masculinity/men intercourse, when you find yourself persisting to mention to them as women.thirteen Such as for instance, More youthful says “there are many different terms accustomed make reference to these types of ladies just who fill the place by which there is absolutely no guy, no matter if not one of one’s (around ten), We have came across, searched familiar with one unique term, preferring to think about themselves simply because the guys” (More youthful 2009, 63, focus mine). Again, Young here invalidates its choices once presenting her or him. Significantly more so, she keeps by herself from inside the a high reputation of knowledge compared to victims of the saying not one have been ‘aware’ away from an expression to mention so you’re able to by themselves, besides “people.” Yet, than the offensive more than-generalization of several 19 th and you may 20 th millennium website visitors for the Balkans made, Young and most progressive anthropologists tend to be way more sincere to the people it data, even in the event imposing (also accidentally) intercourse essentialism. Full, the brand new anthropologists/Balkan travelers are therefore styling and you may invalidating the fresh choices of one’s burrnesha. This might be together with a central desire of one’s YouTube video clips, because they pursue on footsteps from anthropologists-without any rational backing yet still and come up with certified and you will important states.
When the publisher returns exterior, he questions about the woman’s undies attempted to inactive. The woman relates to that every off their subscribers choose a separate few, insinuating you to she’s involved with a gender really works regarding town. Members become political leaders, town parents, and shopkeepers. New journalist claims: “paske shume pune [your seem to be really busy/has many [sex] work],” that she responses: “po ne per nje nderr rrojm morr burr [But i alive having honor a great sir],” which is the punch type of the brand new clip, as well as the stop of it (Television 2000 2018). So it insinuates that the villagers is pathological hypocrites, whose word means little and you will who have no award. The fresh new video clips seems to advise that the intercourse transgression and you may separation makes them like sexually licentious, and this those who allege celibacy will be the really depraved.
Interested in Burrnesha
Kanuni thonke burrneshat au moment ou rrine. Ajo duhet me personally shkue drejt Zotit mendes tende te fort edhe myself hec myself burra. Us jom ka rri myself ty sonte se se kem kurxho shoqen kur njoni, jem ka rrin bashk dy sonte, jena vlla e moter mos dajt Zoti. A je ka kuptu? During the her une kom shku drejt githmond myself mendje te Zotit ne qjiell edhe flooding dynjaja mu ka duk vlla (Russia Today 2016).
Perishing Burrnesha
ITV Information. 2018. “The fresh new ‘bound virgins’ out of Albania: Women that have existed its entire life just like the men | ITV Information.” YouTube, Could possibly get fourteen, 2:21.